Hedley Hall

yes…we covered this area in #882 with the Train Yard building under construction in 1910

Or is it Hayden Hall ?

A map from 1914 shows the Bleachers Stands in the outfield

Map from 1901

On the corner of W 242nd Street and Broadway there used to be a Gulf gas station and repair shop. I think that the photographer took the photo from close to that corner, before any development of that land took place.

Soon after that photo was taken that land had an outdoor swimming pool constructed in left field as well as, in center and right field, a building along Broadway that housed a Pontiac dealership as well as the pool business and skating rink. I believe that in the 1950’s the pool was filled in and the building was taken over by Manhattan College and repurposed as Paulian Hall.

Here is a picture (credit: manhattan.edu) of the building showing the Gulf gas station at w 242nd Street in the background:

In 1949 Fanny Farmer built a factory near the corner of Corlear Ave and W240th Street that was purchased by Manhattan College (MC). It was in that building that MC housed a nuclear reactor in 1963.

Here are before and after pictures (credit: manhattan.edu) of the building:

Fun fact: I used to see Sugar Ray Robinson driving in his pink Cadillac convertible on W 240th Street. I assume that he had been visiting his mother whose house was on Corlear Ave.

As I see no evidence of 4568 Manhattan College Pkwy in the background, so I would say the picture was taken some years before 1925, the construction year of that apartment building. I don’t see Manhattan College (MC) either, so the picture was taken before 1922, the year MC cornerstone was laid. The 240th Street Yard (the train barn) was completed in 1911. I would say that the picture was taken between 1911 or 1912 and 1922 or before. I’m going to put a number on it and say that it was taken in 1915 (for want of anything more concrete).

I do not know when that building became Paulian Hall,  but it was a pool hall downstairs and I was in a Bowling League upstairs  from about 1969 – 1974.

According to manhattan.edu, Manhattan College purchased the building in 1957 and opened it in 1958 as Paulian Hall. They sold the building in 1966.

I remember peering in when walking by and seeing skaters. I also somehow got into the pool in the back when it was closed and empty of water and wondering about the gymnastic rings hanging by ropes. Luckily, they were too high for me to reach or I probably would have climbed on them. Falling off of them onto the concrete floor would not have been pleasant. This occurred before 1957, possibly in the mid to late 1940’s.

I lived up the block (W 242nd street) at 4652 Manhattan College Pkwy. I remember the owner/manager of the Gulf station whose name was Hans who also had an old German shepherd dog. I used to fill my bicycle tires with air from the air pump stand (free in those days 8^).   Sometimes the dog would wander up to me to say hello.  Across the street from the gas station, on the curve toward the entrance to the train station, was a French Bake Shop. My mother had a part-time job behind the counter in 1938-1940. As a teen I would wet mop the floors after school (c.1951).

The building is now a parking garage.  There is an entrance to it on Manhattan College Pkwy with a pedestrian walkway from the College to it.  I’m not sure if there is any affiliation between the two, or if it is just a convenience for students and faculty who might park in that garage.

The Paulian building probably was razed and replaced by the parking garage, though I have no information on that.

Yes, Nick, that factory made various chocolates. The aroma was mouth watering at times. I’m not sure why the decision was made to sell to Manhattan College.

Tom, the map from 1901 shows the IRT train tracks and 242nd Street station as well as the 240th Street Yard. From what I can find the Yard first opened in 1906 with the barn finished in 1911 and the train station opened in 1908. Do you think that the planning of those was completed sufficiently before to be included in the 1901 map? Or could there be some other explanation?

Nick, your link to the original photograph of “Hedley Hall” states that it was taken from W 242nd street circa 1916. I’m thrilled that my guesses were so close!

The description of the photo says that the field was “Interborough Field”. Was the land extending from the 240th Street Yard to W 242nd street owned by the Interborough Rapid Transit company (IRT)?

In the 1901 map there appears a road labeled “Road”. Do you think that that may have been Irwin Avenue? Did it actually connect with the intersection of Waldo Ave and Spuyten Duyvil Pkwy?

I can’t seem to paste a picture of the Street View of the intersection of Waldo and Manhattan College Pkwy looking down what may have been Irwin Ave (with boulders to the left of the path). Many years ago there was a stone retaining wall just to the left of the sidewalk that extended from the intersection to past the front of the red building with the glass façade (Kelly Student Commons). There was a drop off to its left, on what I think was the Irwin Ave side. My recollection from 1942-1943 is that there was no road there.

Hi, Jonathan,

The “1901 Map” is an insurance atlas map.  These were periodically issued, and then were added to as improvements were built.  So the map remained dated 1901, even as it was continuously amended to show improvements that came afterward, until such time as a whole new map was issued.  There was no way, in 1901, to have anticipated that there would be a maintenance building there, as the original IRT plan had the Broadway Local terminating at 230th Street and Bailey Avenue, where it would connect with the New York Central 230th Street station.

Thanks for the clarification, Tom. In my field of endeavor I was always aware of the need to highlight any revision to documentation. Without revision letters, I wonder how those maps were not a cause of confusion, unless those revised maps were somehow identified.

Testtesttest, I was aware of the footpath. One of my friends who lived at 3875 Waldo Ave would use the path to get to Broadway and a meat market in that area. I wonder if it ever had become a road, though that seems very unlikely.

The insurance maps in NYC were published by either Sanborn or Belcher Hyde for use by insurance companies. The buildings are color-coded.  Red is a brick building. Yellow is wood frame. Yellow with a red fringe is wood frame, with brick face. Blue is stone. Gray is iron. Insurance companies would set their rates accordingly.  If a new building replaced an old one, the staff would cut and paste the new structure right over the old.  They often did it so artfully that you can’t tell, unless you have the actual original in front of you.  Most of the additions that you see on that bit of the map were just drawn in.  These maps are widely available online.

I’m a Manhattan College graduate.  I walked up and down that path 1,000 times.  It is a public street shown as “Waldo Walk” on the current tax map. I doubt if it was ever open to vehicles. The large rocks on the north side of the path were blasted away for the Raymond Kelly Student Commons Building.  The ones on the south side, which made a great visual and sonic backdrop for the Gaelic Park concerts of the 1970s are still there.

Thanks for that additional info on the insurance maps, Tom. I would assume that any map shown on the publisher’s website would be considered the latest and greatest. But, how were things handled back in the early years of the 20th century?

I have an unknown Manhattan student to thank for saving my life back in 1943(ish). In the middle of summer on a very hot day I had grabbed an ice cube from the refrigerator and was sucking on it as I walked up Spuyten Duyvil Pkwy. Class had just let out and students were walking down to the subway. The ice cube got caught in my throat and I couldn’t breath. I suppose that I was clutching my throat when one of the students bent down, grabbed my ankles, swung me upside down and hit me on the back. The ice cube popped out and I was put back on my feet. The student continued to walk away as I recovered. Luckily, I was a small, lightweight kid and he was a strong and quick-thinking person. I guess engineers are kind of bright individuals 8^D

Hi, Jonathan,

Good story about the unknown Jasper! I’m a sucker for happy endings.

I don’t always tout Wikipdia, but look at their article on Sanborn Maps.  It gives a very good history and good rundown on how they work.  I have over 40 years in the title insurance business, and I do history and architecture walking tours in the city.  These maps have been invaluable in each of these pursuits.  But always there is the caveat – The date can be misleading!

The Sanborn Maps wikipedia page explains how the maps were kept up to date. It was very labor-intensive, sending out a cadre of people to physically paste new information on each map held by subscriber businesses. Wow!

Hedley Field (aka Hedley Oval in 1924)

From the NYHS dated 1918 at unknown location in the Bronx (I believe it to be Hedley Field).

Tom

The Bowling Alley/Pool Hall was actually south of  the transit workers foot bridge that still goes from the tracks to the headquarters building. It is now a church Palabra de Dios.

Paulian Hall (Pontiac showroom) is north of the footbridge next to the old Gulf station and the intersection of  242 St and Broadway.

JBaker.  Thanks for reviving the memory of the French Bakery on 242 St.

They had the most delicious cheese buns, cinnamon donuts and a sliced bread called Daffodil Farm.

I still compare all cheese danishes to those and Ha Ha none have surpassed them yet.

Karlreinsons (Karl?), the pastry chef was Teddy, who, I think, had Parkinson’s Disease.  I watched in amazement when he would approach a cake with the icing bag very noticeably shaking, and then make beautiful designs with no shaking.  The baker and owner was Placid Calluso.  His wife was Marie, I think.  I always addressed her as Mrs. Calluso.  They had one child, a girl named June, or Junie as we called her.  She and my older sister (by 5 years) were great friends.

tmara2, thanks for the photos.  I believe that you are correct in thinking they are of Hedley Oval.  The elevated station has what looks like the signal building and crew quarters that are a part of the 242nd Street station.

Could you provide a link to the first photo?  The aerial view includes my old apartment building that was completed in 1923.  It also shows the carousel building adjacent to the North stair entrance to the train.  I’m interested in that, too.

“NYC Then & Now” – go to the right side of the slider & scroll down & select 1924, which should bring up that aerial view on the right side & should keep the latest aerial view on the left side of the slider:

https://nyc.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/media/index.html?appid=e011fd05a86a4c09bd0b91fbc387f3eb

Thank you for the link to NYC Then & Now.  It’s a fascinating map.  Alas, zooming in doesn’t improve the definition at all for my neighborhood.  It’s interesting to see the changes.  I can recall the flower arrangement that the Parks Department planted in front of the Manor house.  It really was breathtaking to see the hundreds of flowers neatly planted in the grid pattern, with the marble fountain in the center.  The last time I was there, probably 10 years ago, the fountain was boarded up with plywood sheets.  From the 2024 photo is seems to be completely missing.  Sad.

Another view from the 1st base side. You can see Spuyten Duyvil Parkway (now Manhattan College Parkway) rising in the background. These pics come from the Interborough Rapid Transit Company archives & the teams are probably made up of subway workers.

https://dcmny.org/do/346ba8b4-48e8-4aa3-804b-1cea56d87680

Jonathan

Thanks for the info on the bakery on 242 St.

What was the name of it ?

Jonathan

As a kid in the mid 50s I remember the floral displays ( mostly begonias) around the Fountain. If I remember correctly, even then the fountain was no longer functional.

The flowers were gone by the end of the decade as VC Park and the Bronx started their slide into neglect.

My building (230 West 242 St) was supposedly built in 1920 but does seem to appear on that overhead.

interesting that the carousel still existed at that time.

Karl,

According to NYCityMap 226 W 242nd Street was constructed in 1924. My building, 4652 Manhattan College Pkwy, was constructed in 1923.
I have a story about when I was a teenager and lived there. One afternoon after school I was in my room and heard loud voices. I looked out my bedroom window across to 226 and saw a fight going on in the top apartment between teenage brothers. One of the brothers was knocked against the window so hard that it broke the glass and the sash, He almost went out onto the street but luckily didn’t. I mean, he grabbed both sides of the window opening to prevent his falling. It was surreal. The picture shows my bedroom window in the black circle and the other bedroom window in red.

I think that the name of the bakery was The French Bake Shop or maybe The French Bakery.

I was attending CCNY in the Fall of 1950 and then transferred to a college in North Carolina and was basically away until I got out of the Army in 1963. Prior to that we were neighbors 8^)

Closer examination of the aerial photo leads me to believe that my apartment building is not in the picture, at least not completely constructed. The orange shape is where my building should be in the year 1924, right next to 215 W 242nd St. that is shown and casts a shadow. The yellow line is Spuyten Duyvil Pkwy which should go right past 4652. Perhaps construction has just begun. The resolution isn’t good enough to say for sure.  According to NYCityMap, both 4652 and 215 were built in 1923 and the Then & Now app claims the photo was shot in 1924. One of those two sources isn’t completely right. Frustrating.

JBaker

Thanks for the info on the French Bakery.

It might just be the quality, but the photo that you drew the yellow line on doesn’t seem to show 242 Street

Karl, the red dots show 242nd street, the yellow line shows SDP and the yellow dots show the one-story buildings on the curve, one of which would house The French Bakery.

Thank you very much Jonathan